| 牙齿矫正后会不会反弹? |
| 添加时间:2017/8/28 16:17:52 浏览次数: |
| 自从大家看牙齿矫正后 Ever since you've seen orthodontic treatment 人生跟开了挂似的 Life is like hanging up 事业爱情双丰收, Business, love, a good harvest, 不少人在后台咨询牙齿矫正的问题。 Many people ask for corrective treatment in the background. 牙齿矫正效果可以维持多久呢? How long will the orthodontic effect last? 牙齿矫正会反弹吗? Will orthodontics rebound? 回答这个问题之前, Before answering the question, 讲解下一些牙颌面的常识。 Explain some of the common sense of the jaw and jaw. 牙齿为什么会畸形? Why does tooth become deformed? 每个人的牙齿排列是受遗传影响的,父母中牙列畸形越明显的那一方,越容易将畸形传给下一代,而且这种由遗传基因控制的生长发育型是畸形复发的潜在动力。 Each of the teeth arrangement are genetically influenced, parents in dentition malformation that more obvious, the easier it will be to the next generation of abnormal growth, and this is controlled by genes is the potential power of kyphosis recurrence. 牙列畸形的形成,还跟个体先天及环境的影响关系紧密,比如全身和局部的疾病(一些发育综合征、唇腭裂、开口呼吸、龋病等)可以影响牙床基骨的发育从而引发牙列不齐,不良口唇习惯未及时戒除也是牙列畸形发生的诱因。 Abnormal tooth formation, and the relationship between the environment and the individual effects of congenital closely, such as local and systemic disease (syndrome, cleft palate, mouth breathing, such as dental caries development) can affect the development of the gums base bone causing irregular dentition, bad habits do not refrain from lip is dentition malformation causes the. 做口腔正畸就是用生理范围的力将错位的牙齿排列整齐,这需要一段很长的过程。 可是在做完后许多患者发现,刚取掉正畸牙套时牙齿确实很整齐,咬合也不错。 Orthodontics is the use of physiological range of force of the dislocation of the teeth arranged in order, which requires a long process. But after many patients find, just take off the orthodontic braces teeth is very neat, good bite. 但一年两年后觉得牙齿就不那么整齐了,收进去的前牙又出现前突,拔牙间隙也可能重新出现,这就是让人不爽的复发现象。 有些患者在不明就里之前,很容易把复发完全归结于医生。 But a year or two later, I feel that the teeth are not so neat, and the front teeth and front teeth appear again, and the extraction gap may recur. This is a relapse which is unpleasant. Some patients in the unknown before, it is easy to relapse down to the doctor. 牙齿矫正反弹的原因 The cause of the rebound in orthodontics 1对1免费为你排忧解难 1 for 1 free for you to solve problems 坐等小可爱来骚扰 Wait for the little darling to harass 患者的配合 Patient coordination 因为在牙齿正畸完之后,牙齿在新的位置上还不太稳定,需要患者戴保持器,通过保持器保持新的牙齿位置等待牙槽骨的改建,而这个过程又是较长的,一般需要一年半的时间。 Because after the end of orthodontic teeth, in the new position is not stable, need patient wear a retainer retainer, by rebuilding a new tooth position to wait for the alveolar bone, and this process is longer, usually one and a half years. 在这个过程中由于不良的一些生活习惯,比如经常性的磨牙等,就会使正畸效果受影响,导致日后的反弹。 In this process, because of some bad habits, such as recurrent molar, will make the orthodontic effect affected, leading to the rebound. 术后保持器的选择 Postoperative retainer selection 现在常用的保持器主要就是活动的和固定的两种。 The most commonly used retainers are active and fixed two. 固定保持器也称永久保持器,这种适用于成人患者,因为它约束性高,并且对于成人矫正牙齿的效果较好。 The retainer is also called a permanent retainer, which is suitable for adult patients because it is highly restrictive and has a better effect on adult orthodontics. 活动保持器适用于任何牙齿正畸后的患者佩戴,它灵活方便。在佩戴保持器的同时,一定要注意保护牙龈的健康,否则可能会导致牙龈萎缩等情况发生。 The movable retainer is suitable for any tooth to be worn by orthodontic patients, and is flexible and convenient. Wear the retainer at the same time, we must pay attention to protect the health of the gums, otherwise it may lead to gingival atrophy and so on. 这样的话,牙齿正畸的效果就不会很好,而且还可能发生牙齿再次畸形反弹的现象。 In this case, the effect of Orthodontics will not be very good, but also may occur again abnormal rebound teeth phenomenon. 如何避免牙齿反弹 How to avoid tooth backlash 1、口腔不良习惯破除:咬唇、吐舌等口腔不良习惯,在保持器去除前,必须完全破除。 1, get rid of bad oral habits: bite lips, tongue and other oral habits, the holder must be removed before, completely get rid of. 2、早期治疗:通过在颌骨生长发育的旺盛时期矫治,能获得比较稳定的效果。扭转牙等情况推荐进行早期治疗。 2, early treatment: through the growth and development of the jaw in the vigorous period of correction, can get relatively stable effect. Early treatment is recommended for twisting teeth. 3、牙齿过度矫治:如深覆颌或开颌这样的病例,应该矫治到超过正常覆颌的过度矫治。扭转牙也有必要进行同样矫治,牙齿过度矫治常可预防矫治后复发。 3 、 over correction of the teeth: such cases as deep overbite or open jaws should be corrected to over correction of the normal overbite. It is necessary to perform the same treatment for the twist teeth. The over correction of teeth can prevent recurrence after orthodontic treatment. 4、正颌外科:有些错颌畸形仅依靠机械矫治治疗难以使错颌得到改善,往往需配合手术治疗,如下颌前突畸形及开合畸形等的颌骨整形。 4, orthognathic surgery: some wrong jaw deformity, relying solely on mechanical treatment, it is difficult to improve the wrong jaw, often need to cooperate with surgical treatment, such as mandibular protrusion deformity and open and close deformity, such as jaw plastic. 5、永久性保持:有的病例延长戴保持器的时间,也不能防止复发,如畸形钉状侧切牙、上中切牙间隙、严重扭转牙及恒牙缺失等,临床上通常采取冠桥等固定修复或可摘局部义齿作为永久性保持。 5, keep the permanent: in some cases extended wear holder, can prevent the recurrence of deformity, such as nail shaped lateral incisor and upper incisor gap, missing teeth and permanent teeth with serious torsion, usually take the clinical crown and bridge repair or other fixed dentures as permanent retention. 正畸前的准备 Preparation before orthodontic treatment 通常,在牙齿正畸前,医生会对患者的畸形牙齿的具体情况进行详细诊断,确定最佳的矫正方案。并且会叮嘱患者在矫正正畸前的一些有关事宜,方便日后的正畸可以顺利。 Usually, before orthodontic treatment, the doctor will make a detailed diagnosis of the patient's deformed teeth, and determine the best treatment plan. And some relevant matters in the correction of told patients before orthodontic treatment and orthodontic convenient days after can be smoothly. 提醒大家一定要认真遵守医嘱预防牙齿反弹哦~ Remind everyone must seriously abide by the doctor's advice, prevent teeth rebound Oh ~! |
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